A modern turnout is a track structure composed of a switch, a frog and closure rails permitting a train to leave given track for branching or parallel track. The turnout systems can be applied for different traffic applications like:
·Heavy Haul
· High Speed
·Mass Rapid Transit Systems in urban areas
· All required gauges
·All track systems as slab track and ballasted track
· All required rail fastenings
Switches
· The diverging path geometry of the switches is optimised according to the principles of vehicle dynamics. These cuts induce forces and thereby improve travelling comfort and service life.
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